{"id":655,"date":"2010-05-28T03:18:00","date_gmt":"2010-05-28T08:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guzelonlu.com\/blog\/?p=655"},"modified":"2015-07-29T08:53:23","modified_gmt":"2015-07-29T06:53:23","slug":"11-hafta-lodge-ve-auster-ile-isimler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guzelonlu.com\/blog\/11-hafta-lodge-ve-auster-ile-isimler\/","title":{"rendered":"11. hafta: Lodge ve Auster ile isimler"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Bu da nedir diyenler i\u00e7in \u015furada<\/a> bir a\u00e7\u0131klama var.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Biriyle tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda \u00e7o\u011funlukla ad\u0131n\u0131n bir \u015feylerin sembol\u00fc oldu\u011funu ya da bu isme sahip olan varl\u0131kla isim aras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ba\u011flant\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeyiz. Bize verilen adlar ya ebeveynlerimizin hayata kar\u015f\u0131 bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ve gelecekle ilgili umut ve arzular\u0131n\u0131n ya aile ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n ya da d\u00f6nemin moda anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bir sonucudur. Soyadlar\u0131 ise dedelerimiz\/atalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n kendilerine yak\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcklerini sahiplenmeleridir. Ne isimlerimizin ne de soyadlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fck bir alakas\u0131 yoktur. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda konuyu daha da genelle\u015ftirirek “a rose by any other name would smell as sweet” diyenlere kat\u0131lmamak elde de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcnl\u00fck hayatta soyad\u0131 Shepherd olan bir adam\u0131n ne \u00e7oban oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz ne de bu adamda ruhani baz\u0131 \u00f6\u011feler arars\u0131n\u0131z. Oysa bu isme bir roman, sinema filmi ve hatta televizyon dizisinde rastlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda i\u015fler de\u011fi\u015fir (de\u011fi\u015fmiyor mu?). Sanat eserlerinde daha spesifik konu\u015facak olursak romanlarda isimler hi\u00e7bir zaman rastgele se\u00e7ilmez.<\/p>\n

Bu haftan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 kitab\u0131 How Far Can You Go?<\/em>, Nice Work<\/em> ve City of Glass<\/em>‘ta da isimler b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. How Far Can You Go?<\/em>, 1950’lerin Britanya’s\u0131ndaki katolik gen\u00e7lerin hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 konu al\u0131yor ve t\u00fcm adlar bu ba\u011flamda se\u00e7ilmi\u015f durumda. Size as\u0131l anlatmak istedi\u011fim Nice Work<\/em>‘te David Lodge’\u0131n isim se\u00e7imleri ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7ok \u00f6zenli ve ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131. Bir \u00fcretim \u015firketinin m\u00fchendis genel m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc ile gen\u00e7 bir akademisyenin \u015fartlar\u0131n zorlamas\u0131 ile bir araya gelmelerinin anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 romanda m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcn ismi Vic Wilcox, akademisyenin ismi ise Robyn Penrose. \u0130ngilizli\u011fi, erkekli\u011fi ve h\u0131rs\u0131 \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kan Vic’in isim se\u00e7iminde “victor”, “will” ve “cock” ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 bir isim bulunarak bu bask\u0131nl\u0131klar vurgulanmak istenmi\u015f. Onun tam z\u0131dd\u0131 olan Robyn’in soyad\u0131 ise edebiyat ve g\u00fczellikle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 (“pen” ve “rose”). Yazar, “Robyn” ismini ise hem kad\u0131n\u0131n feministli\u011fine uygun d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hem de kurguda \u00e7e\u015fitli olanaklar sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in se\u00e7mi\u015f.<\/p>\n

Lodge, kitab\u0131 yazmay\u0131 yar\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131ralarda birden E.M. Forster’\u0131n benim proje kapsam\u0131nda ilk tamamlamay\u0131 planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m ama hala bunu ba\u015faramad\u0131\u011f\u0131m kitab\u0131 Howards End<\/em>‘deki erkek karakterin isminin de Henry Wilcox oldu\u011funu an\u0131msam\u0131\u015f (-ki Henry karakteri i\u00e7in de bu soyad bi\u00e7ilmi\u015f kaftand\u0131r). Bunun \u00fczerine de bu rastlant\u0131y\u0131 vurgulamak \u00fczere roman\u0131n yan karakterlerinden Marion’un giydi\u011fi t-shirt’\u00fcn \u00fczerine “ONLY CONNECT<\/a>” c\u00fcmlesini yerle\u015ftirivermi\u015f. Peki, kitab\u0131 okumu\u015f olanlar ya da okumay\u0131 planlayanlar i\u00e7in \u015fimdiki sorumuz gelsin: Sizce Marion’un ismi neden Marion?<\/p>\n

Devam ediyorum (pardon bunu i\u00e7imden s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftim, bu yaz\u0131y\u0131 ka\u00e7 g\u00fcnde yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131ma d\u00fcnyada inanmazs\u0131n\u0131z). Yazar\u0131n\u0131n me\u015fhur New York \u00dc\u00e7lemesi’nde yer alan City of Glass<\/em>‘ta (t\u0131pk\u0131 di\u011fer ikisi Ghosts <\/em>ve The Locked Room<\/em>‘da oldu\u011fu gibi) kli\u015fe bir dedektiflik hik\u00e2yesi anlam\u0131n, nedenselli\u011fin ve kimliklerin sorguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir \u015f\u00fcphecilik \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcne d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f. William Wilson takma ad\u0131yla kitap yazan Quinn isimli ba\u015f karaktere gelen yanl\u0131\u015f bir telefon sonucunda Quinn arayana arad\u0131\u011f\u0131 insan\u0131n kendisi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yler. B\u00f6ylece bir anda Paul Auster Dedektiflik Ajans\u0131 sahibi Mr Auster olur. Wilson ve Auster takma adl\u0131 Quinn, m\u00fc\u015fterisini hapisten yeni \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f olman Stillman’e kar\u015f\u0131 koruyacakt\u0131r. William Wilson’\u0131n ayn\u0131 zamanda Edgar Allan Poe’nun \u00fcnl\u00fc bir kahraman\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve gene bu proje dahilinde o \u00f6yk\u00fcy\u00fc de okuyaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131 hat\u0131rlatmak isterim.<\/p>\n

Auster, \u00fc\u00e7lemesinde varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n isminin de\u011fi\u015febilirli\u011fini t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u015fekillerde vurguluyor ve bu \u00f6yk\u00fclerin her birinin sonunda dedektif karakterinin \u00f6lmesi ya da ortadan kaybolmas\u0131 da bu karakterlerin isimlerin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu labirentte kaybolup gitmelerini simgeliyor. \u0130sterseniz d\u0131\u015far\u0131da daha uzun konu\u015fabiliriz ama en az\u0131ndan yaz\u0131y\u0131 burada sonland\u0131rman\u0131n iyi olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Yazma h\u0131z\u0131m\u0131n okuma h\u0131z\u0131ma eri\u015femedi\u011fi haftalara girmi\u015f bulunuyoruz. Haftaya Virginia Woolf ve Mrs. Dalloway var. Projenin gidi\u015fat\u0131nda size de baz\u0131 g\u00f6revler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Bunu akl\u0131n\u0131zdan \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131n. \u0130lk g\u00f6reviniz \u015fu d\u00f6rt-be\u015f g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde bu yaz\u0131y\u0131 tamamlamak i\u00e7in beni s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak. D\u00f6rt, \u00fc\u00e7, iki, bir… Ba\u015fla!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bu da nedir diyenler i\u00e7in \u015furada bir a\u00e7\u0131klama var. Biriyle tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda \u00e7o\u011funlukla ad\u0131n\u0131n bir \u015feylerin sembol\u00fc oldu\u011funu ya da bu isme sahip olan varl\u0131kla isim aras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ba\u011flant\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeyiz. Bize verilen adlar ya ebeveynlerimizin hayata kar\u015f\u0131 bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ve gelecekle ilgili umut ve arzular\u0131n\u0131n ya aile ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n ya da d\u00f6nemin moda anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bir sonucudur. Soyadlar\u0131 ise dedelerimiz\/atalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n kendilerine yak\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcklerini sahiplenmeleridir. Ne isimlerimizin ne de soyadlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fck bir alakas\u0131 yoktur. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda konuyu daha da genelle\u015ftirirek “a rose by any other name would smell as sweet” diyenlere kat\u0131lmamak elde de\u011fil.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":668,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42,104],"tags":[105,206,208,203,207,204,205,202,201,107],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guzelonlu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/655"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guzelonlu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guzelonlu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guzelonlu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guzelonlu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=655"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/guzelonlu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/655\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3658,"href":"https:\/\/guzelonlu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/655\/revisions\/3658"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guzelonlu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/668"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guzelonlu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guzelonlu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guzelonlu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}